THEME PARK

Disneyland has ‘ethical obligation’ to workers

With regards to criticism of the Walt Disney Firm, an inheritor to the Disney fortune may not be the supply that instantly involves thoughts. However for the previous few years, Abigail Disney, granddaughter of Walt’s brother and firm co-founder Roy Disney, has been engaged in a really public struggle over the remedy of its staff. 

In Abigail Disney’s new documentary, “The American Dream and Different Fairy Tales,” which premiered at Sundance Movie Competition on Monday, she follows 4 Disneyland solid members — what the corporate calls its staff — as they battle to make ends meet on what the park pays them.

Disney compares the best way her great-uncle Walt and grandfather Roy regarded and compensated staff to what they’re at the moment paid. When the park was constructed, the movie asserts, full-time solid members may largely afford to buy houses and assist households on their Disneyland salaries. 

Beneath current working situations, in response to a research by Occidental Faculty and the Financial Roundtable printed in February 2018, 11% of Disneyland staff reported experiencing homelessness within the earlier two years, 68% had been meals insecure and 73% stated they don’t earn sufficient for fundamental residing bills. 

Disney speaks to solid members who report figuring out co-workers who’ve needed to sleep of their automobiles, select between medication and meals, and battle to supply requirements for his or her households. One married couple, who had been interviewed within the movie each earlier than and in the course of the pandemic, each labored full-time at Disneyland earlier than the park’s closure. They stated they nonetheless fell under the poverty degree for a family with three kids, even in a dual-income family. 

By the tip of final 12 months, the husband had left Disneyland, saying he was feeling the results of years of bodily work and the toll it had taken on his physique, whereas his spouse was on unpaid medical go away. They don’t have Disneyland’s medical insurance, they stated, as a result of they’ll’t afford the premium on what the park paid them. 

Abigail Disney speaks onstage during the 32nd Anniversary Celebrating Women Breakfast at Marriott Marquis on May 14, 2019, in New York. 

Abigail Disney speaks onstage in the course of the thirty second Anniversary Celebrating Ladies Breakfast at Marriott Marquis on Might 14, 2019, in New York. 

Courtesy of Getty

“It is simply onerous for me to think about,” Disney says within the movie, whereas in dialog together with her sister Susan Disney Lord, “and proper me if I am unsuitable, however I can not see [Roy Disney] taking $66 million dwelling for a 12 months’s work in the identical 12 months when on the identical firm, folks cannot afford meals. I do not see that occuring.”

“That might by no means have occurred,” Lord responds. “That might by no means have occurred.”


The $66 million Disney references in that dialog refers to then-Disney CEO Bob Iger’s 2018 wage. “That is 2,000 instances the wage of a [Disneyland] custodian,” Disney says later within the movie. “In different phrases, a custodian must work for two,000 years to make what Bob Iger makes in a single.”

However moderately than blaming Iger or present CEO Bob Chapek for the inequity on the firm, the movie makes use of Walt and Roy Disney’s origin story as an argument that the Walt Disney Firm, can and may lead by instance in effecting change in company America’s remedy of its staff. 

The Disney firm, Abigail Disney stated within the Sundance question-and-answer session after the movie’s streaming premiere, “is so uniquely positioned in American tradition. It has this unimaginable redemptive capability to steer different corporations into this new century and this new interval of understanding that it is not solely shareholders [who] matter. Workers matter. Communities matter.”

Disney has taken her struggle to Congress. In 2019, she testified earlier than the Home Monetary Companies Committee, which is featured within the documentary.

“The individuals who spend a lifetime on the lowest of the wage spectrum deserve the dignity of residing wage,” Disney stated to the committee. “It is a ethical difficulty. The burden isn’t just on Disney, and Disney is a great distance from being the worst offender. Disney may tomorrow elevate the salaries of all of its staff to a residing wage. It was doable to do that when my great-uncle and grandfather constructed the corporate. It is doable now.”

“This concept that an organization is solely to maximise income — that’s merely not true,” Disney stated. “Corporations have an ethical obligation to their staff.” 

Disney additionally stated within the movie that “a Disney lobbyist had been working behind the scenes, pressuring either side to forestall me from talking,” to the committee. The Walt Disney Firm spent $3.4 million in lobbying expenditures in 2021, in response to OpenSecrets.org.

“This broadly reported stunt is a gross and unfair exaggeration of the info that isn’t solely a misrepresentation, but in addition an insult to the hundreds of staff who’re a part of the Disney neighborhood,” a Disney firm spokesman stated following Disney’s testimony, in response to CNN. “We strongly disagree with this characterization of our staff and their expertise at Disney.”

Disney Executive Chairman Bob Iger elbow bumps a cast member as the theme park gets ready to receive guests for the first time in more than a year on Friday, April 30, 2021.

Disney Government Chairman Bob Iger elbow bumps a solid member because the theme park will get able to obtain visitors for the primary time in additional than a 12 months on Friday, April 30, 2021.

Robert Gauthier/Los Angeles Occasions by way of Getty Imag

Although the corporate declined to take part within the documentary, Bob Iger did reply to Disney’s request for remark. “He acknowledged the issues his staff had been having, however he prompt that the federal government was failing them and that merely rising their pay would not remedy their issues,” she stated. “He referred me to the pinnacle of HR who instructed me concerning the firm’s free training program, which is good, however it would not pay the hire.”

In December, unions representing solid members at Disneyland negotiated a brand new three-year contract for about 40% of park staff, elevating their beginning pay from $15.50 to $18.50 per hour, in response to the OC Register. 

The minimal wage in California is $15. In keeping with information from the Council for Group and Financial Analysis, the price of residing in Anaheim is 44% increased than the nationwide common, and housing in Anaheim is 118% increased than the nationwide common.

Final 12 months, 25,000 solid members sued Disneyland for a residing wage, claiming that the corporate was obligated to pay extra due to the town’s financing of the Mickey and Associates parking storage. The swimsuit was dismissed. 

Within the Q&A on Monday, co-director Kathleen Hughes stated, “Ostensibly, this movie is about Disney, however in so some ways, it is nearly all American corporations. And I believe that should you stroll away from the movie considering we now have to reform Disney, then we’ve not accomplished our jobs. We’re actually hoping that individuals perceive that it is a a lot bigger dialog that all of us want to interact in.”



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